Market crash by the numbers: Rs 7 lakh crore erased as Sensex plunges 1,100 points in early trading

By Amar

Synopsis: The Indian stock market experienced a significant drop on Monday as the BSE Sensex fell by 1,139 points to 78,585 and the NSE Nifty declined by 338 points to 23,964. This slump reflects mounting global uncertainties tied to the upcoming U.S. presidential election, scheduled for November 5, which has stirred cautious investor sentiment on Dalal Street. Investor wealth also saw a notable decline, shedding Rs. 7.31 lakh crore as market volatility continued to impact valuations. 


Market crash by the numbers: Rs 7 lakh crore erased as Sensex plunges 1,100 points in early trading



Market Performance and Key Highlights:

In early trading, the Sensex dropped by more than 1,100 points, attributed to global volatility and investor apprehensions regarding the election outcome. 

Key stocks like Reliance Industries, Sun Pharma, NTPC, Adani Ports, Power Grid, and Titan led the losses, with several of these stocks falling up to 3.63%. 

Notably, out of the 3,932 stocks traded on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), a majority were in red, with only 1,059 stocks trading positively and 2,737 stocks registering losses. 

While there was significant negative market breadth, a surprising number of 157 stocks managed to reach 52-week highs, even amid a largely bearish market.

Additionally, the BSE midcap index declined by 626 points, reaching 45,675, while the small-cap index dropped by 1,074 points, signalling an overall weakness across different market segments. 

Amid these losses, 178 stocks hit lower circuit limits due to heightened selling pressure, although 310 stocks reached their upper circuit levels, illustrating mixed resilience.

Foreign and Domestic Investor Activity:

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) and domestic institutional investors (DIIs) both contributed to the sell-off on Friday, collectively selling Rs. 211.93 crore worth of equities. 

This trend of outflows aligns with a global pattern, as international investors increasingly view Indian equities as overvalued. 

Notably, recent reports indicate that Indian stocks are trading at 21.5 times their forward earnings, compared to an average of 20.4 times, which, in the eyes of some investors, makes the market less appealing amid global economic uncertainty. 

Many are shifting focus to comparatively undervalued emerging markets like China, where equities are priced at a more attractive forward earnings multiple.

Previous Trading Session and Economic Impact:

The sharp downturn followed a strong performance during the Muhurat trading session for Diwali 2024, where the Sensex had climbed by 335 points and Nifty by 99 points, marking a brief optimism. 

However, the volatile market conditions since then, compounded by geopolitical issues like rising crude oil prices and Middle Eastern tensions, have led to this drastic correction. 

Brent oil prices surging above $78 per barrel have also weighed on investor sentiment as higher oil prices contribute to inflationary pressures and uncertainty in growth outlooks.

In conclusion, the current market turbulence highlights both global and domestic influences impacting investor sentiment. 

As markets brace for the U.S. election results, along with rising oil prices and continued geopolitical risks, the road ahead remains uncertain. 

However, for long-term investors, temporary downturns like this could present opportunities to enter high-quality stocks at more attractive valuations, provided they maintain a long-term perspective.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Readers are encouraged to consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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